PS - additional links from other sources:
- from https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/gciv-1949?activeTab=undefined of https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/geneva-conventions-1949additional-protocols-and-their-commentaries of https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/historical-treaties-and-documents:
- Article 33 - Individual responsibility, collective penalties, pillage, reprisals, of Convention (IV) - Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of the Geneva Conventions of 1949: No collective punishment - https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/ihl-treaties/gciv-1949/article-33;
- ratifications of, and reservations to, international treaties at (interactive page): https://indicators.ohchr.org/
- “Can Social Media Activism Actually Work? - PBS Voices” https://youtu.be/0IkQ-AxJb8A?si=dG_cJ1dev7lSr37E Yes, is the answer - if it is done correctly
- “(efficacy of) nonviolent protests” https://gnwmythrsglossary.blogspot.com/2023/04/efficacy-of-nonviolent-protests.html including links to “Post No. 1,614 - How Large Do Movements Have to Be to Succeed?” https://gnwmythr.blogspot.com/2020/07/post-no-1614-how-large-do-movements.html and “Powering Learning about Nonviolent Action” https://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/index.php/ “The Global Nonviolent Action Database provides free access to information about hundreds of cases of nonviolent action, from all continents and most countries, for learning and for citizen action. The database is a project of Swarthmore College” and https://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/browse & https://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/search/node?keys=
Now that I am no longer going to publish a weekly news post (for the time being, at least), I thought it might be useful to summarise the links I had in the sub-headings of those posts, so here you are. (I’ve basically just copied the subheadings here.)
- on the CLIMATE CRISIS (noting the UNFCCC) and ENVIRONMENT (noting multiple international agreements)
- on NATURAL and OTHER DISASTERS (noting Article 1(3) of the UN Charter)
- on MISGOVERNANCE, MAL-/MIS-/NON-FEASANCE, MISCONDUCT, CORRUPTION (noting international agreements and monitoring)
- on INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS (noting the UN Charter [particularly Chapters VI and VII] and numerous international treaties):
- noting particularly Chapters VI and VII of the UN Charter, the 1928 Pact of Paris used in post-WW2 trials, the "laws" of war and IHL and Article 20 of the ICCPR on WAR / CONFLICT:
- on DEMOCRACY, SOVEREIGNTY / SELF-DETERMINATION, AND GOVERNANCE (noting Article 25 of the ICCPR and monitoring projects):
- on HUMAN RIGHTS (noting the various rights and treaties summarised here, IHL, Article 5 of the Rome Statute founding the ICC):
- noting the GENOCIDE Convention:
- noting Article 6 (4) (5) (6) of the ICCPR, this, and this on the DEATH PENALTY:
- noting Article 6 (1) of the ICCPR, Article 6 of the CRC, Articles 15 and 17 of the CRPD, and Articles 7 and 43 of the DRIP on the RIGHT to LIFE and PERSONAL INTEGRITY
- noting Article 19 of the ICCPR on FREEDOM of POLITICAL EXPRESSION
- noting Article 7 of the ICCPR, and the CAT on TORTURE
- noting the conventions and the Global Compact on REFUGEES
- noting the Yogyakarta Principles on LGBTIQ+ PEOPLE
- noting ICERD and DRIP on RACISM
- noting CEDAW on SEXISM
- noting the laws listed here, the conventions listed here, and principles discussed here, here, here, here, and here, on ANIMALS and the RIGHTS OF ANIMALS and other forms of life
- noting Article 17 of the ICCPR, Article 16 of the CRC, Article 22 of the CRPD, and Article 12 (1) of the DRIP on PRIVACY
- noting Article 8 of the ICCPR, Article 6 of the CEDAW, Articles 11, and 32 - 36 of the CRC, Articles 16 and 27 (2) of the CRPD on SLAVERY
- noting Articles 2 (1) (also noting this, this, this, and this), 3, 7, 14 (see here and here), 15, 16, and 26 of the ICCPR, Articles 3, 5 (a), and 6 (see here and here) of the ICERD, Articles 2, 12 (2), 37, 39, and 40 of the CRC, Articles 5, 12, 13, and 14 of the CRPD, and Articles 1 - 2, 7 (2), 8 (2) (c), 9 - 10, 12 (2), 20 (2), 27, and 40 of the DRIP on the JUDICIARY / JUSTICE SYSTEM
- noting the CRC on CHILDREN
- noting the CRPD on PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES
- noting Articles 6 (1), 7, and 8 (see here) of the ICESCR, Article 5 (e) (i) (ii) (see here and here) of the ICERD, Article 11 (1) (a - c) of the CEDAW, and Article 27 (1) of the CRPD on WORK and FAVOURABLE WORK CONDITIONS
- noting Article 6 (1) of the ICCPR, Article 11 of the ICESCR, Article 5 (e) (iii) (see here and here) of the ICERD, Article 14 (2) (h) of the CEDAW, Article 27 (3) of the CRC, Article 28 of the CRPD, and Article 20 of the DRIP on FOOD, CLOTHING, and HOUSING
- noting Article 9 of the ICESCR, Article 5 (e) (iv) (see here and here) of the ICERD, Articles 11 (1) (e), 13 (a), and 14 (2) (c) of the CEDAW, Article 26 of the CRC, Article 28 (2) of the CRPD, Article 21 of the DRIP, and ILO conventions on SOCIAL SECURITY
Should you elect to write to your elected representatives or others on these matters, it may be useful to familiarise yourself with the links shown above - or to at least refer to them. Don't forget to CHECK whether your nation has RATIFIED the treaty concerned.
Should you wish to use the news links I referred to, the ones I consider better are:
3KND radio - 3KND; Aeon Magazine - Aeon; Africa Centre for Strategic Studies - ACSS; Africa News - AN; Al Jazeera - AJ; All Africa - AA; Amnesty International - AI; Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project - ACLED; Associated Press - AP; Australian Broadcasting Corporation - ABC TP ; Australian Independent Media Network - AIMN; Australian Unions - AU; Barrons; Bellingcat (B); Bloomberg - BB; Canadian Broadcasting Corporation - CBC; Centre for Strategic and International Studies - CSIS; Committee to Protect Journalists - CPJ; Context - CT; the (US) Council on Foreign Relations (CFR); Crikey - C [$]; Dabanga Sudan - DS; Deutsche Welle - DW; European Union - EU; Forbes - F; Foreign Policy - FP; France 24 - F24 TP ; Freedom House - FH; Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect - GCR2P; Good News Network - GNN; HumAngle - HmA; Human Rights Law Centre - HRLC; Human Rights Watch - HRW; Independent Australia - IA; International Crisis Group - ICG; Jessica Wildfire (Substack) - JW; Juan Cole Informed Comment - JC; Just Equal - JE; Lawfare Blog - LFB; Le Monde - LM; LGBT Nation; Lowy Institute - The Interpreter - Lowy; Mary L Trump - MLT; Medium - M; Michael West (news media platform) - MW; Middle East Eye - MEE; Minority Rights Group - MRG; Mother Jones - MJ; Nation Africa - NA; National Indigenous Television - NITV; National Indigenous Times - NIT; Nature Magazine - Nature; Pearls and Irritations - PnI; Pink News - PN; Political Violence at a Glance - PVG; Premium Times Nigeria - PT; ProPublica - PP; Q News - QN; Radio France International - rfi; Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty (RFE); Renew Economy - RE; Reuters - R; Robert Reich - RR; (Bruce) Schneier - Sch; Special Broadcasting Service - SBS; Star Observer - Star; Sudan Tribune - ST; Teri Kanefield - TK; The Big Smoke (TBS); The Conversation - TC TP ; The East African - TEA; The Guardian - TG; The (Nigerian) Guardian - TG-N; The Hindu - TH; The Monthly - TM; The New Daily - TND; The New Humanitarian - TNH; Timothy Snyder - TS; Union Aid Abroad - APHEDA; United Nations - UN; Voice of America - VoA; War on the Rocks - WotR.
Note:
news sources are never perfectly accurate or good - for instance, some
have been transphobic (which is why I may, for instance, cancel email
subscriptions), but may be good in other areas (e.g., racism) - and
attributes may vary depending on region and over time. I do NOT provide an unqualified endorsement of ANY of the media sources I use. Sources with evidence of possibly being - or having been, at some stage - transphobic may be marked with a TP .
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